Ndi chitukuko cha umisiri wogwirizana ndi kukonza makina opangira jakisoni pamakina opangira jekeseni, mitundu yatsopano ya makina opangira jekeseni monga makina opangira jekeseni wa mbale ziwiri, makina opangira jekeseni wamagetsi onse, ndi makina opangira jekeseni opanda ndodo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito. otukuka. "Makina omangira jekeseni amitundu iwiri adapangidwa kuyambira m'ma 1970 ndi 1980 kuyambira pomwe adakhazikitsidwa m'ma 1970 ndi 1980. M'zaka zaposachedwa, makina opangira jekeseni amitundu iwiri akhala akuphatikizana komanso opatsa mphamvu. Amalandiridwa kwambiri ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Makina oyera omangira mbale ziwiri pang'onopang'ono asanduka makina omangira apakati komanso akulu.
Makina omangira jekeseni okhala ndi mbale ziwiri akhalanso chandamale chachikulu chamakampani ambiri opangira jekeseni ku China. Ndi zinthu zatsopano zotani zomwe zilipo mu makina omangira jekeseni amitundu iwiri? Kodi chitukuko chamtsogolo ndi chiyani? Mukuganiza bwanji za akatswiri oumba jekeseni ochokera ku Haitian International, Lijin Group ndi Yizumi?
Mchitidwe 1: Kupanga makina apakati komanso akulu akulu, kuchuluka kwa makina akuluakulu opangira jakisoni kwawonjezeka
"Makina opangira jakisoni amitundu iwiri adapangidwa koyambirira kolowera mainframe. Pamafunika kukwaniritsa 10000kN kapena apamwamba chitsanzo. Makina a mbale ziwiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupulumutsa malo obzala. Tsopano, kamangidwe ka mbewuyo ndi kambirimbiri, ndipo makina opangira jakisoni amitundu iwiri okhala ndi mwayi wamalo alipo. Kufunika kwa makina omangira jekeseni amitundu itatu ang'onoang'ono komanso apakatikati kumathamanga, koma malo apansi ndi akulu. Masiku ano, makina opangira jakisoni amitundu iwiri omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ndikupangidwa ndiukadaulo amathanso kuthana ndi liwiro komanso kulondola kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Choncho, chitukuko cha makina awiri jekeseni jekeseni akamaumba makina sing'anga-kakulidwe adzakhala chimodzi mwa zinthu chitukuko cha China jekeseni akamaumba makina,” anati Gao Shiquan, wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa Haiti Technology.
"Ndi chitukuko chachangu cha uinjiniya wa dziko la China, mayendedwe a njanji ndi magawo ena, monga ndege, njanji yothamanga kwambiri, masitima apamtunda ndi zofunikira zina, kufunikira kwa zigawo zazikulu zapulasitiki zamakina akuluakulu opangira jekeseni awiri. kuwonjezeka. Pakalipano, makina akuluakulu aku China opangira jekeseni awiri a jekeseni Technology ali patsogolo pa makampani opanga makina opangira jekeseni. Uwu ndiye mwayi wamakampani opanga makina aku China opangira jakisoni wokhala ndi mbale ziwiri komanso njira imodzi yopangira makina opangira jakisoni amtsogolo, "adawonjezera Gao Shiquan.
Malinga ndi Gao Shiquan, makina amakono aku Haiti opangira jakisoni wamitundu iwiri akuphatikiza mitundu yopitilira 20 yokhala ndi mphamvu yothina kuchokera ku 4500KN-88000KN. Pakati pawo, makina opangira ma jekeseni opangira jekeseni wamkulu kwambiri wamitundu iwiri wokhala ndi nkhungu ya 88,000KN ali ndi jekeseni wa 518000cm3 ndi nkhungu ya 9200mm. Kuzama kwazitsulo ndiye makina akulu kwambiri opangira jakisoni ku Asia.
Feng Zhiyuan, mkulu wapadziko lonse wa Lijin Group, amakhulupiriranso kuti chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake achindunji komanso ogwira mtima, kugwiritsa ntchito ndikukula mosalekeza kwa makina opangira jekeseni wamkulu kwambiri kwasintha kwambiri, makamaka kuchuluka kwa makina opangira jekeseni opitilira matani 4,500. zidzawonjezeka.
"Popanga jekeseni wamkulu kwambiri, mphamvu ya FORZA; 4500-7000 matani mndandanda, kupereka mkulu-mwachangu wononga wononga yamphamvu kutembenuka pulogalamu, dongosolo akhoza kukonzedwa ndi bumper galimoto mu nthawi yaifupi, m'malo ndi PC kuti wononga kubala mkulu-liwiro sitima kuyatsa lampshade ntchito ," Feng Zhiyuan anawonjezera.
Njira 2: Kuphatikizika kwa Electro-hydraulic, kukonza njira ya jakisoni
Kuphatikiza pa chitukuko cha makina apakati ndi akuluakulu, Gao Shiquan adanena kuti electro-hydraulic compounding ndiyenso chitukuko cha makina achiwiri. "Electro-hydraulic compounding imaphatikiza ubwino wa magetsi ndi hydraulic. Potengera mphamvu ya haibridi ya electro-hydraulic, ili ndi luso laukadaulo, kufulumira, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe, kudalirika komanso kukhazikika. "Ngati magetsi akugwiritsidwa ntchito, amayendetsedwa ndi magetsi. Ndipo ma hydraulically amayendetsa njira yonse yopangira jekeseni, yomwe pakali pano ikupezeka kwambiri m'makampani amagalimoto, "adatsimikiza Gao Shiquan.
Hou Yongping, woyang'anira pulojekiti yamakina achiwiri, adanenanso kuti makina opangira ma jekeseni okhala ndi mbale ziwiri amatha kuzindikira kuwongolera kotsekeka kwa masilinda anayi othamanga kwambiri popanga makina apadera owongolera mafuta. Gawo la clamping limatha kuzindikira kukakamiza kangapo pakachitidwe kamodzi. Ndipo kuchepetsa kupanikizika, kumatha kutulutsa zida zamkati zamagalimoto zokhala ndi kupsinjika pang'ono kwamkati komanso kufanana kwakukulu, monga magalimoto owonekera dzuwa. Pa makina achiwiri a bolodi a UN1300DP-9000 omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi CHINAPLAS mu 2016, Yizumi adapanga chitsanzo chofanana cha ntchito, chomwe chimapanga mpando wachikopa wa galimoto wokhala ndi chikopa cha 20μm / 2ms.
Njira 3: Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zida zanzeru kuti mukwaniritse kugawana deta
Pakali pano, mchitidwe wina wa gulu lachiwiri zimaonekeranso mu zida functionalization ndi zida nzeru. Gao Shiquan akukhulupirira kuti "zidazi zimagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana, monga momwe zimagwirira ntchito pa drawbar, ntchito ya micro-foaming ya template, ndi luntha la zida. Kuchuluka kwa makina opangira makina amodzi komanso kuwongolera kwapakati komanso kasamalidwe kophatikizika ka zokambirana zomangira jekeseni zamakina angapo omangira jekeseni zitha kupititsa patsogolo kupanga bwino. "
Feng Zhiyuan ananenanso kuti tsogolo makina awiri bolodi adzatengeranso chiwerengero chachikulu cha zochita zokha, kuphatikizapo 6-olamulira loboti ntchito, pambuyo processing, njira ntchito yapadera monga jekeseni kuthamanga, stacking ndi Tandem nkhungu.
"Kuthamanga, kukhazikika, komanso muyezo udzakhala tsogolo la makina a board achiwiri. Msika wapakatikati wamakina amitundu iwiri pansi pa 1000 udzawuka. Ndi kukhwima kwa makina opangidwa ndi makina awiri ndi kuzindikira msika wa ubwino wa makina awiri a mbale, makina apakati-pang'ono-pang'ono-pang'ono-pang'ono-pang'ono ndi osapeweka kufunafuna njira yopangira jekeseni wapamwamba kwambiri. Kusankha kwachangu, kokhazikika, komanso kosapeweka. M'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi, m'misika yofulumira komanso misika ya PET, gulu lachiwiri likhala pampando! Feng Zhiyuan adawonjezera. Hou Yongping adanenanso kuti "makina opangira jakisoni ndi zida zotumphukira, kulumikizana kwapaintaneti kwapakompyuta, kugawana zenizeni zenizeni, ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zachitukuko cha gulu lachiwiri." Mwachitsanzo, a Hou Yongping adati, "Mu 2016, mitundu yotsatizana ya DP yamakina athu awiri omwe adatumizidwa ku Europe onse anali ndi kulumikizana kwapaintaneti ndi othamanga otentha, ma templates a maginito, makina otenthetsera nkhungu, ma neutron odziyimira pawokha, owongolera, ndi nsanja zosinthira kufa. kwambiri.”
Mchitidwe 4: Jekeseni wogwiritsa ntchito, wamitundu yambiri komanso wazinthu zambiri
Ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa ogula kwa zinthu, jakisoni wamitundu yambiri komanso wamitundu yambiri ndiyenso chitukuko cha makina a board achiwiri.
"Ndikuganiza kuti m'zinthu zina zamakampani opanga magalimoto, chitukuko cha bolodi lachiwiri chidzaphatikizidwa ndi galimoto yopepuka kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira za chitonthozo cha galimoto," adatero Hou Yongping, woyang'anira polojekiti ya Yizhi Miji. "Ngati mtundu wa M ndi mtundu wamakina ambiri."
Hou Yongping adalongosola kuti makina opangira jekeseni amitundu iwiri amasiya mbale ya hinge ndi mchira pa mbale yosuntha, ndipo ndikosavuta kuwonjezera nsanja yowombelera yopingasa kuti muzindikire makina amtundu wa M-mitundu yambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka, kaphatikizidwe ndi chitukuko cha chopingasa chopingasa cha nkhungu, chimapanga zinthu zamitundu yambiri zomwe zimachulukitsa kuwirikiza kawiri ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yokhotakhota ndi theka.
"Ngati titi tiwonetse UN800DP ku K2016, ndiye gawo lalikulu la makina ophatikizika ndi tebulo la 16g V-mtundu wa yaying'ono, kufananiza kupanga zida zapamwamba zamagalimoto, pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri ya jakisoni yolimba. mphira ndi mphira wofewa kuti apititse patsogolo chitonthozo chagalimoto. Makina opangira jekeseni amitundu yambiri amaphatikiza ukadaulo wa nkhungu, monga mu-mold turntable, tebulo la slide, turntable ndi matekinoloje ena, kuti apange zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa kuti apititse patsogolo kukoma kwagalimoto, Hou Houping adawonjezera.
Feng Zhiyuan ananenanso kuti pakali pano, mphamvu ya FORZA III450-7000 matani makina awiri mbale amatengera apamwamba mwatsatanetsatane silinda imodzi yamphamvu jekeseni kachitidwe kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito ku Ulaya ndi America kukwaniritsa jekeseni akamaumba zofunika mbali galimoto jekeseni. Kuphatikiza apo, Lijin yapanga zodalirika kwambiri papulatifomu yachiwiri. Makina amitundu iwiri, amitundu itatu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zam'nyumba, zowunikira zamagalimoto, zomangira ndi zina. Mipikisano jekeseni akamaumba kwa TPE wapadera ndi matabwa-pulasitiki zipangizo.
Chitukuko chachiwiri cha board cha China chidzalowa m'mbiri yatsopano
Gao Shiquan akukhulupirira kuti pakukhazikitsa njira ya dziko la China la 2025, pakupanga makina opangira jekeseni amitundu iwiri ku China, kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa mafakitale, kukwaniritsa kukweza kwaukadaulo, kukweza makina opangira jekeseni wamitundu iwiri kuchokera kuzinthu zopanga kupanga kukhala zogwiritsa ntchito. kupanga, kwa mankhwala apulasitiki ku China Kupititsa patsogolo khalidwe ndi dzuwa, ndi kuonetsetsa chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha China ndi chitetezo cha chitetezo cha dziko chidzakhala chitukuko chamtsogolo komanso mbiri yakale. mwayi wa makina aku China opangira jekeseni wa mbale ziwiri.
Feng Zhiyuan adatinso: "Patapita zaka 20 zachitukuko, msika wamakina amagetsi achiwiri wakula pang'onopang'ono. Makasitomala akamasankha makinawo kuti afotokoze zofunikira zamakina achiwiri a board ndi zofunikira zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito komanso kuchuluka kwa kulumpha, zitha kufotokoza izi. Sizophweka, zomwe zachitika ku China ndikukwezedwa m'mafakitole padziko lonse lapansi zaka khumi zapitazi zili ndi ubale wabwino. Kutuluka kwa gulu lachiwiri kudzapereka kuphatikiza koyenera kwaukadaulo wopanga zinthu zakunja, ndipo msika wachiwiri ulandila chaputala chambiri!
"Poyerekeza ndi makina amtundu wa mbale zitatu, makina achiwiri a bolodi ali ndi makina osavuta, malo ocheperapo, malo osasunthika, otsika mtengo, osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, ndi zina zotero. Ichi ndi chitukuko cha makampani opanga makina opangira jekeseni," Ho Yongping adatero. Makina omangira jekeseni a D1 amitundu iwiri adzawonetsedwa pamsika mu theka lachiwiri la chaka ndipo adzakhazikitsidwa kwathunthu m'zaka 17. Ndilonso kuyankha ku chikhalidwe ichi. Timatanthauzira ngati chosinthira kapena kukweza kwa makina apakatikati ndi akulu atatu. Msikawu ndi waukulu kwambiri, choyamba Umafuna ukadaulo wokhwima, kapangidwe kake, magwiridwe antchito okhazikika komanso odalirika, ndipo makasitomala ambiri amakina apakatikati ndi akulu amatha kuvomereza. ”
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-19-2022